Skip to main content

How to become a secondary school teacher

Inspire and lead teenagers in the classroom.

Quick facts

What do I need to study?

A Bachelor of Education (Secondary Education)

How much can I earn?

$2,166 median weekly salary*

What’s the job market like?

5,200 new jobs in the past year**

Is this career a good fit for you?

You’re a great fit for a career in secondary school teaching if you:

  • Have a strong passion for the subjects you wish to teach

  • Love discussing topics relating to your field of interest with anyone who will listen

  • Can draw upon patience when dealing with the emotional needs of others

  • Are excited about shaping the minds of learners

  • Feel energised when surrounded by teenagers and young adults

  • Are the person teenagers don’t mind talking to at family gatherings

What does a secondary school teacher do?

Secondary school teachers are a cornerstone influence on the next generation of adults, responsible for delivering a prescribed curriculum to teenagers spanning the ages of 12-18. They also form an important part of their students’ emotional development as they become young adults.

Daily tasks

  • Teach a prescribed curriculum for your specialist subject(s) to the teenagers in your classroom. You can choose whether you specialise in English, Mathematics, Science, Drama, Music, Physical Education, Home Economics, History and more.

  • Demonstrate learning through discussion within your class so that students remain engaged in the subject matter.

  • Create learning plans that will incite passion in students, sometimes leading them to decide on a career in the field for themselves.

  • Prepare students for exams and assessments according to the curriculum, including Year 12 exams in preparation for higher education study, should you be teaching senior classes.

  • Mark homework and assessments for pupils, providing constructive feedback to help them improve over the course of the year.

  • Discuss your students’ progress at regular points throughout the year. At times, you may need to work with the principal, tutors, student counsellors and other teachers if your pupil requires additional support.

  • Provide career counselling on the subject you teach, should students wish to learn more about working in the field once they graduate high school.

  • Be an active participant in staff meetings, conferences and workshops to maintain a professional standard of teaching.

  • Join in on excursions, camps, sport carnivals, school concerts and other activities at your secondary school.

  • Supervise up and coming teachers who may be on placement during the academic year.

    A secondary school music teacher inspiring a student during a violin lesson

How to become a secondary school teacher in Australia

Undergraduate pathways to becoming a secondary school teacher

If you haven’t completed university study before, you will need to:

  1. Choose and complete the pathway that best suits your level of experience below.

  2. Apply for and complete a Bachelor of Education (Secondary).

  3. Register to become accredited with the state or territory you wish to teach in.

Pathway Option 1: Open Access

Pathway Option 2: Undergraduate Certificate

Non-Pathway Option: Bachelor Degree

Ideal if you:

- Don’t have an ATAR.

- Want to see how you handle a small amount of study to begin with.

With this pathway option, you’ll gain entry into a Bachelor of Education (Secondary) by successfully completing Open Access single subjects first.

Ideal if you:

- Meet little to no entry requirements.

- Want to achieve a standalone certificate to begin with.

With this pathway option, you’ll gain entry into a Bachelor of Education (Secondary) by completing an undergraduate certificate first.

Ideal if you:

- Already have the required ATAR score listed on the course page you are interested in

- Want to get started with a full degree straight away

With this option, you’ll apply for entry into a Bachelor of Education (Secondary) using your existing ATAR or relevant academic experience.

Postgraduate path to becoming a secondary school teacher

If you completed university study in a different field before deciding to become a secondary school teacher, you will need to:

  1. Complete a Master of Teaching (Secondary).

  2. Register to become accredited with the state or territory you wish to teach in.

Your undergraduate course options

Curtin University

Encourage a passion for performing in learners

Boasting a new course structure, this degree promises to hone your skills as a visual arts teacher. Gain the skills needed to teach The Arts in Years 7-12 with new subjects and a chance to take on professional experience subjects throughout.

Study method
Online & on-campus
Duration
4 years full time or part time equivalent
Entry requirements
No ATAR required. Start with a subject.
Southern Cross University

Bachelor of Education (Secondary)

UndergraduateSCU-SEC-DEG

Get qualified to work as a registered secondary school teacher

Learn to teach young adults in high school. After covering the fundamentals of literacy and numeracy, choose from a wide range of curriculum specialisations. Put theory into practice during your professional experience placement in the classroom.

Study method
Online & on-campus
Duration
4 years full time or part time equivalent
University of Southern Queensland

Bachelor of Education (Secondary)

UndergraduateUSQ-BES-DEG

A flexible and industry engaged secondary teaching degree

Prepare to educate in high school classrooms across your chosen subject areas. You’ll get to know how people develop and learn. Explore teaching and curriculum for Years 7 to 12. Includes professional experience in mainstream and alternative settings.

Study method
Online & on-campus
Duration
4 years full time or part time equivalent
Curtin University

Ground your students’ love of geography

Boasting a new course structure, this degree promises to hone your skills as a geography teacher. Gain the skills needed to teach Geography in Years 7-12 with new subjects and a chance to take on professional experience subjects throughout. 

Study method
Online & on-campus
Duration
4 years full time or part time equivalent
Entry requirements
No ATAR required. Start with a subject.
Explore undergraduate secondary education degrees

Your postgraduate course options

Curtin University

An Initial Teacher Education qualification in order to register as a teacher in Australia

Develop advanced critical skills, knowledge and understanding for best practice in secondary education. Curriculum areas offered are: English, The Arts, Mathematics, Physical Education, Science, and Humanities and Social Sciences (HASS).

Study method
Online & on-campus
Duration
2 years full time or part time equivalent
Swinburne University of Technology

Master of Teaching (Secondary)

PostgraduateSWI-MTS-MAS

Teach in high schools across Australia

Become a secondary school teacher. You’ll study teaching techniques and the theories of learning. Explore everyday school life during teaching placements. Over the course of 2 years, you’ll enjoy professional support and diverse experiences.

Study method
Online & on-campus
Duration
2 years full time or part time equivalent
Australian Catholic University

Master of Teaching (Secondary)

PostgraduateACU-EDS-MAS

Develop young minds in secondary schools

Pursue an exciting new career in education based on your life experience and prior studies. Specialist teaching areas include drama, economics, physics, and more. Includes supervised work placements to practice teaching in high school.

Study method
Online & on-campus
Duration
2 years full time or part time equivalent
Griffith University

Master of Secondary Teaching

PostgraduateGRF-SEC-MAS

Change careers and become a secondary school teacher

Use your qualifications and experiences from other sectors as a pathway to teaching. You’ll learn the theory and practice of teaching, specialising in two teaching areas like biology, drama, or psychology. Includes professional experience in high schools. 

Study method
Online & on-campus
Duration
2 years full time or part time equivalent
Explore postgraduate secondary education degrees

Salary, career progression and job market

Salary by experience level

State

Entry-level salary for secondary school teachers

Mid-level salary for secondary school teachers

Senior-level salary for secondary school teachers

Victoria

$79,589

$94,415

$118,063

New South Wales

$90,177

$105,173

$127,281

Australian Capital Territory

$92,186

$105,360

$130,643

Queensland

$84,078

$118,940

$123,102

Northern Territory

$92,215

$112,720

$131,349

Western Australia

$85,610

$111,476

$128,697

South Australia

$82,496

$99,523

$119,647

Tasmania

$82,828

$101,019

$118,328

Career progression

Secondary school teachers can progress from graduate teacher to proficient teacher to highly accomplished teacher to lead teacher over their careers

Job demand

  • 5,200 new jobs in the past year*

  • Strong future demand predicted for 47% of all education professionals**

  • Moderate future demand predicted for 86% of school teachers**

Meet secondary school teacher Brendan

Brendan Coutts is a passionate high school teacher who believes in lifelong learning - not only for his students, but also for himself.

Watch him talk about his study journey through Open Universities Australia.

Governing bodies and accreditation

Teaching registration is a requirement across Australia and ensures that all secondary school teachers maintain a professional standard when working in classrooms. Find the appropriate board for the state in which you wish to teach to find out more.

  • Victorian Institute of Teaching (VIT)  
    It is a legal requirement to register with VIT upon completing your course if you’d like to work as a secondary school teacher in Victoria.

  • NSW Department of Education 
    Legally, you must apply for 'approval to teach’ with the NSW Department of Education upon completing your course if you’d like to work as a secondary school teacher in New South Wales.

  • Queensland College of Teachers 
    Is a legal requirement to be registered with the Queensland College of Teachers upon completing your course for those wishing to work as a secondary school teacher in Queensland. 

  • Teacher Registration Board of the Northern Territory 
    By law, you must be registered with the Teacher Registration Board of the Northern Territory (the Board) upon completing your course if working as a secondary school teacher in the Northern Territory is your goal. 

  • Teacher Registration Board of Western Australia 
    Anyone who wishes to teach secondary school in Western Australia must meet the legal requirement of being registered with the Teacher Registration Board of Western Australia upon completing their course.

  • Teachers Registration Board Tasmania 
    You must register with the Teachers Registration Board Tasmania upon completing your course to meet the legal requirements when working as a secondary school teacher in Tasmania. 

  • Teachers Registration Board of South Australia 
    You will need to meet the legal requirement of registering with the Teachers Registration Board of South Australia upon completing your course if you'd like to work as a secondary school teacher in South Australia.


Sources (accurate as of November 2025):

Salary data is sourced from the state Departments of Education
*
The Australian Government's Jobs and Skills website
**
Skills Priority List Findings Education Professionals ANZSCO Sub-Major Group 24

FAQs about becoming a secondary school teacher

What does a secondary school teacher do?

Secondary school teachers deliver a prescribed curriculum for set subjects in which they have specialist knowledge. This may be in English, Mathematics, History, Physical Education, Drama, Home Economics and other fields. The students they teach study at a Year 7 to Year 12 level, meaning they are 12-18 years old.

How do you become a secondary school teacher?

There are many ways to become a secondary school teacher, particularly through Open Universities Australia.

If you do not already have an undergraduate degree, you will need to study a Bachelor of Education (Secondary). To get into this course, you can complete a pathway option (with no entry requirements), or use your ATAR or existing experience to progress straight to the degree.

For students who already have an undergraduate degree, a Master of Teaching (Secondary) is required.

What skills do secondary school teachers need to have?

Secondary school teachers are superheroes in disguise who hold special powers in patience and passion in equal measure. To succeed in the field, you will need to have a natural aptitude for working with young people, as well as a love of the subject(s) you wish to teach.

What is secondary school teacher demand in Australia like?

Secondary school teachers are in high demand, with 5,200 new jobs listed in the past year, according to Jobs and Skills Australia at the time of publishing.

What are the pathways to becoming a secondary school teacher?

If you don’t meet the entry requirements for a Bachelor of Education (Secondary), don’t give up! Through Open Universities Australia, you can complete a pathway that will deem you eligible for the required degree.

Choose Open Access single subjects to qualify for entry by completing a small number of subjects first. Or enrol in an undergraduate certificate to gain a recognised short qualification that leads straight into the degree with full credit.

Both options give you a practical, achievable way to begin your teaching journey.

What is the average secondary school teacher salary in Australia?

Secondary school teacher salaries vary depending on the state or territory you teach in, and the years of experience you have as a teacher. On average, secondary school teachers earn between $79,000 and $131,000 per year.

Need help making study choices for your career?

Student advisor working on a laptop in OUA’s bright and modern office atrium
Matthew is part of our team of student advisors here to answer your questions.

Need help making study choices for your career?

Our student advisors will turn your aspirations into a clear study path.

They'll help you with:

  • Choosing and enrolling in the right course for your desired career, including pathway options.

  • Mapping a study plan that allows you to balance work and home commitments.

  • Understanding eligibility for funding, including HECS-HELP loans.

Get unbiased advice at no cost today.

Looking for other ways to start the conversation? Contact us

Step up your career with these resources

Here’s what everyone else has been studying this year

Curious about the most popular courses of 2025? It’s not too late to jump in and enrol in one of these courses this year, or early next.

8 courses to help you change careers—without breaking the bank

Ready for a career shake up but have money on your mind? These postgraduate courses are ideal for career changers because they offer Commonwealth supported places (CSPs).

Looking to the future

Brendan is a high school teacher with a passion for the future—both his students', and his own. Through OUA, he's determined to become a school principal.

Why teaching is a good career choice

Teaching could help you find purpose and make a genuine difference in the lives of young people. Here's how.