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How to become an environmental scientist

Protect the environment by researching and advising on flora, fauna and natural resources.

Pathways to this career

  1. Complete an undergraduate degree in environmental studies or applied science with a relevant major.

  2. Ready for the next step? Further your career and specialise in a particular environmental area with a postgraduate degree.

  3. Gain experience wherever and whenever you can. Seek out internships and partnership programs within government and local councils, or engineering, mining and energy firms.

What does an environmental scientist do?

Environmental scientists are scientists who study the environment and develop policies and plans for its protection. They conduct experiments in the lab, do hands-on field work, and research or teach at universities.

Duties and tasks

  • Develop and implement suggestions and advice to ensure an environmentally sustainable future.

  • Educate others about the need for conservation and environmentally sound practices and policies.

  • Take inventory of plants and animals to inform environmental policy.

  • Study and evaluate current environmental problems.

  • Work on conservation and sustainability to ensure a healthy and robust environment.

Industry bodies

Related jobs

  • Air pollution analyst

  • Botanist

  • Chemist

  • Ecologist

  • Environmental conservation officer

  • Environmental engineer

  • Environmental health officer

  • Environmentalist

  • Land degradation analyst

  • Landcare worker

  • Life scientist

  • Water quality analyst

Discover related degrees

University of Southern Queensland

From global environmental systems to local sustainable management

Protect and preserve the environment and use natural resources wisely. You’ll explore social, environmental, and economic aspects. Build skills to deal with complex and uncertain situations. Focus on climate. Improve your research skills.

Study method
100% online
Duration
2 years full time or part time equivalent
University of Newcastle

Master of Clean Energy

PostgraduateUON-CLE-MAS

Power a clean energy future with advanced skills and leadership

Lead the global shift to clean energy. You’ll build advanced expertise in solar, wind, hydro, and bioenergy. Delve into storage, smart grids, and policy. Grow as a leader. Graduate ready to drive sustainable energy projects worldwide.

Study method
100% online
Duration
2 years full time or part time equivalent
University of Newcastle

Graduate Diploma in Clean Energy

PostgraduateUON-CLE-GDI

Innovate sustainable energy solutions for today and tomorrow

Build on your professional expertise with advanced knowledge in clean energy technology and management. You’ll gain skills in clean energy systems and optimising resource use. Develop the confidence to lead complex projects within the sector.

Study method
100% online
Duration
1 year full time or part time equivalent
University of Newcastle

Graduate Certificate in Clean Energy

PostgraduateUON-CLE-GCE

Professional skills to contribute to the world’s sustainable energy future

Join the transformation of the global energy landscape. Your career as a clean energy professional starts here. You’ll gain foundational knowledge and technical skills to excel in the industry. Cover solar, wind, hydro, energy storage and more.

Study method
100% online
Duration
6 months full time or part time equivalent
Explore environmental science courses

Discover related subjects

University of New England

Earth Surface Systems

UndergraduateUNE-GEPL106

Study method
100% online
Start dates
Starts 23 Feb 2026
University of Tasmania
Study method
100% online
Entry requirements
No ATAR required. Start with a subject.
Start dates
Starts 23 Feb 2026
University of Tasmania

Oceans Governance and Policy

PostgraduateTAS-KSM714

Study method
100% online
Entry requirements
No ATAR required. Start with a subject.
Start dates
Starts 6 Jul 2026
University of Tasmania

Living with Fire

UndergraduateTAS-KPZ104

Study method
100% online
Entry requirements
No ATAR required. Start with a subject.
Start dates
Starts 23 Feb 2026, 6 Jul 2026, 2 Nov 2026

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