Arts & humanities

Critical Thinking

PHI120

Overview

Level of study: What does Undergraduate Level 1 mean?

Undergraduate Level 1

EFTSL: What does EFTSL mean?

0.125

Delivery Method: What does delivery method mean?

Fully Online

Availability: What is a Study period?

2011:

Duration:

13 weeks

Government loans available:

FEE-HELP FEE-HELP

Domestic student fee:

$750.00 (AUD)

International student fee:

$975.00 (AUD)

Description

This unit aims to teach the fundamentals of critical thinking and reasoning. You will learn how to construct, analyse and critically evaluate arguments, how to detect common fallacies in reasoning, and how to think logically and creatively. We teach these skills by developing practical techniques for the evaluation of reasoning, and applying them to arguments from business, law, science, politics, philosophy and the media. Critical thinking skills are invaluable across all disciplines, and will benefit you in academic contexts and in life beyond university.

Prerequisites

If you have no prior university experience, you should complete SSK12 or SSK13 before starting this unit.

Assessment

  • Assignment 1 (30%)
  • Assignment 2 (30%)
  • Assignment 3 (30%)
  • Quiz (10%)

Learning Outcomes

In this unit, you will learn the following discipline based skills:

  1. how to recognise the structure of arguments, and how to represent that structure in a clear, standardised form
  2. different types of reasoning, such as deductive and inductive reasoning, and the methods of evaluation appropriate to each
  3. to apply your critical analysis skills to real arguments from a variety of contexts, encouraging you to recognise the generalisability of these skills and their applicability to other disciplines.

You will also develop the following generic skills:

  1. critical analysis skills: for the analysis and evaluation of reasoning
  2. problem-solving skills: to apply the skills and knowledge developed in the unit to new areas
  3. creative-thinking skills: for constructing strong, clear arguments and reasoning more effectively.

Topics

This unit addresses the following topics.

NumberTopic
1Identifying arguments
2Standardisation of arguments
3Counterarguments
4Validity and invalidity
5Conditional propositions and conditional arguments
6Deduction and induction
7Inductive and statistical generalisation
8Inference to the best explanation and causal arguments
9Analogical reasoning
10Clarifying and summarising arguments
11Language
12Broad standardisation
13Fallacies; evaluating inferences
14Evaluating longer argument texts

Study Resources

This unit is delivered using the following methods and materials:

Instructional Methods

  • Discussion Forum/Discussion Board
  • Online Quizzes/Tests

Print based materials

  • Welcome Letter

Online materials

  • Online Assessment
  • Printable format materials
  • Quizzes
  • Resources and Links

Textbook information for this unit is currently being updated and will be available soon. Please check back regularly for updates. Alternatively, visit the Unibooks website and enter the unit details to search for available textbooks.

Relevant Courses

This unit is a core requirement in the following courses:

This unit is part of a major, minor, stream or specialisation in the following courses:

This unit is an approved elective in the following courses:

This unit may be eligible for credit towards other courses:

  1. Many undergraduate courses on offer through OUA include 'open elective' where any OUA unit can be credited to the course. You need to check the Award Requirements on the course page for the number of allowed open electives and any level limitations.
  2. In other cases, the content of this unit might be relevant to a course on offer through OUA or elsewhere. In order to receive credit for this unit in the course you will need to supply the provider institution with a copy of the Unit Profile in the approved format, which you can download here. Note that the Unit Profile is set at the start of the year, and if textbooks change this may not match the Unibooks textbook list.